Akagera National Park Rwanda

Akagera National Park

In northeastern Rwanda, Akagera National Park sprawls across 1,122 sq km, the largest protected wetland in Central Africa. Its very name, derived from the Kagera River, underscores the significance of water in this region.

The river courses along the park’s eastern edge, nurturing the land as it flows, and replenishing the vital lakes of Ihema and Shakani. This life-giving water sustains an extraordinary ecosystem characterized by diverse water sources and captivating landscapes.

To the north, Akagera unfolds in vast stretches of low-lying grassland and savannah, offering an expansive canvas for wildlife to roam. In contrast, the western reaches of the park showcase rolling hills and valleys, reminiscent of Rwanda’s picturesque countryside. Meanwhile, to the east, the Akagera River delineates the park’s boundary, ushering in a mosaic of lakes and marshes that harbor rich biodiversity.

Despite its modest size, Akagera National Park promises an immersive safari experience, boasting a tapestry of landscapes, habitats, wildlife, and avian species.

From thrilling game drives across the savannah to tranquil boat cruises along shimmering waterways, every corner of Akagera beckons outdoor adventurers to discover its hidden wonders.

Top Things to Do in Akagera National Park

Game Safaris

The park is home to a variety of wild animals, including the Big 5: lions, leopards, rhinos, elephants, and buffaloes. Additionally, hyenas, zebras, giraffes, antelopes, and several species of primates such as olive baboons, vervet monkeys, and nocturnal bush babies live in the park.

Game drives traverse the plains, hills, and lakes, providing the opportunity to witness thrilling wildlife interactions and see creatures big and small during morning and afternoon excursions.

Night game drives that last about 2 hours, starting from 6:00 pm to 8:30 pm, are also available. Keep an eye out for nocturnal animals using the spotlight, including leopards as they hunt during the night.

Boat rides

Within Akagera National Park lies Lake Ihema, the second-largest lake in Rwanda. Its shallow waters are home to a diverse range of wildlife, including crocodiles and hippos, making it a fascinating destination for visitors. The lake is also a haven for bird enthusiasts, with over 520 different species inhabiting the area.

A boat trip along the peaceful shores of Lake Ihema offers a unique perspective on the park, allowing visitors to experience the beauty of the surroundings and observe the abundant wildlife. With the gentle breeze in their faces, visitors can listen to the melodious sounds of the birds and catch a glimpse of the hippos as they bask in the water.

The majestic crocodiles silently glide through the ancient waters, adding to the enchanting atmosphere. A boat ride on Lake Ihema is truly an unforgettable experience, providing a glimpse into the vibrant tapestry of life that thrives within Akagera National Park.

Birding in Akagera

With over 500 bird species soaring through its skies, Akagera National Park is a paradise for bird enthusiasts. It offers a captivating glimpse into the Biding Expedition in the region.

Among the residents bird species is the elusive and prehistoric-looking shoebill stork, a rare gem sought after by birdwatchers worldwide.

As you explore the park’s diverse landscapes, keep an eye out for the vibrant hues of the papyrus gonolek, the graceful flight of the Lesser Kestrel, the elusive Great Snipe, and the striking silhouette of the Black-winged stilt, among other exquisite species.

Birding in Akagera National Park offers opportunities to spot bird species while on game drives, guided nature walks, and tranquil boat safaris on Lake Ihema.

Glide along the serene waters of Lake Ihema, where water bird species like the white-winged swamp warbler and the elegant western reef heron grace the shores, offering a picturesque backdrop for your birding adventure.

Whether you’re a seasoned birder or a novice birder, Akagera National Park promises a symphony of birding delights, waiting to be discovered amidst its breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity.

Explore the Behind-the-Scenes Experience

Delve deeper into the intricacies of park management and wildlife conservation with our exclusive Behind-the-Scenes Experience. Gain insights into the daily operations of the park, including law enforcement, animal tracking with GPS collars, and conservation initiatives. Meet the dedicated park staff who oversee these efforts and learn firsthand about their day-to-day activities. Encounter the canine unit and the conservation officers working tirelessly to protect the crowned crane and other wildlife species. Discover how the park engages surrounding communities in conservation efforts. If you’re eager to uncover the hidden aspects of wildlife conservation, this experience is tailored for you.

Walk the Line: Exploring Akagera National Park’s Fence

Akagera National Park is encircled by a fence, crucial for wildlife conservation. Join us on a unique excursion where you walk a segment of this 120km fence line alongside dedicated fence attendants. Guided by a local from the surrounding community, embark on a 7km hike lasting approximately 2 hours, depending on your pace. The walk begins at the park entrance, gradually ascending through diverse landscapes where you’ll encounter singing birds, cattle herders, and farmers preparing for their day. The route follows the fence up to a hilltop ridge, offering breathtaking panoramic views. Along the way, you’ll also encounter the historic stone buffalo wall, designed to prevent buffalo from encroaching onto local farms.

Cultural tours near Akagera National Park

Experience the way of life around the cattle-keeping communities near Akagera national park. Get to participate in traditional cattle grazing, milking, and traditional milk storage in calabashes for preservation. The Imigongo Art and Craft Centre which was designed by Prince Kakira created the art of house decoration using cow dung which is also usually done by women.

Dry dung is put together with colors from organic materials like plants to create white and red paints. The Cultural Heritage takes you to the cattle farm to try out milking a cow and then learn about the rituals around milk like storage in calabashes.

Visit the farmer’s home and then see how milk was traditionally kept, treated, and preserved until it’s turned into ghee, a local mayonnaise. There are special vessels that are sometimes used for storing and drinking of milk and the herbs that are smoked to flavor the milk.

Visit a Honey Cooperative in order to learn both the traditional and modern methods of beekeeping. You will also visit a family producing urwagwa or banana beer, and thereafter you can sample it.

The Arts and crafts activities will also show you how local artisans will create their products; the Imigongo is an iconic Rwanda art within the Eastern province. The blacksmiths showcase their creative talents and the traditional dancers that express Rwanda culture through music and movement.

Where to stay in Akagera National Park

Magashi Camp – Premier Experience

Beside Lake Rwanyakazinga, the upmarket Magashi Camp is located within an exclusive wilderness in the remote northeastern corner of Akagera National Park. Rare wildlife awaits at Wilderness Magashi, overlooking vast savannah, and the shimmering waters of Lake Rwanyakazinga.

The camp has eight spacious tented suites within the wilderness area, surrounded by one of the most serene landscapes.

Ruzizi Tented Lodge – Luxury Option

Ruzizi Tented Camp is an eco-friendly lodge comprising 9 tents including a treetop suite. Ruzizi is crafted from natural materials gathered locally and uses solar energy for power. It’s located beside the papyrus-filled marshes of picturesque Lake Ihema, where you can watch hippos wallowing in the shallow water and crocodiles.

There are boardwalks to access the lounge, dining area, and viewing deck, while the sounds of the bush fill your wilderness holiday with tranquility.

Mantis Akagera Game Lodge– Mid-range Option

Akagera Game Lodge is perched atop a ridge that offers panoramic views of Akagera Park. The lodge is set in the heart of Akagera National Park and overlooks Lake Ihema and offers guests panoramic views of the lake and the surrounding savannah plains.

The lodge has 60 en-suite rooms, each with its own private veranda overlooking the lake. The lodge also has a swimming pool, restaurant, bar, and conference facilities.

The best time to visit Akagera National Park

June to August and December to February. The park is generally dry and less slippery during these months and is ideal for game safaris and photography.

March-May and October – December.

The long-wet season months are September, October, November, and the early part of December, while the short-wet season begins around mid to late February through March, April, and May. During these months, the heavy rains make the hiking trails slippery and visibility is also a challenge.

For bird watching, the November-April months tend to attract migratory birds. December to February is the best time for birding as there are fewer showers of rain. In May and June; the food supply is abundant and it is the main nesting season. March-May; there are usually heavy rains and the hiking trails tend to be slippery.

How to get to Akagera National Park

Akagera Park is accessed from Kigali through Rwamagana town to the southern gate of the park. The Northern gate is currently used only for the exit. The journey takes a total of about 2- 3 hours to arrive at the park entrance. There is an option of flying to the park using the services of Akagera Aviation for those not keen on the 2-hour drive.

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